Skip to main content

Ethernet Cable Categories|Buy LAN Cables India


The network connections operate either wirelessly or through cables. While WiFi helps to minimize the clutter due to chord, cable connections are usually faster and less prone to lag. You would have realized this when you buy LAN cables India.

All Ethernet cables serve the same basic purpose which is to connect devices to networks, like the internet.

Ethernet cables are the standard cables used to connect a computer network system. The different Ethernet cable types connect a modem to a router/ LAN, a router to a computer’s network interface card, etc.

You can easily spot these cables as they are thick and flexible, for example you will see their ends connected to the back of our computer equipment. Even though they look similar, but there is a variety of different types of Ethernet cables. Mentioned below are the different categories.
Categories
Introduced in 1980, Ethernet cables have been developing and adapting to the uses and needs. The different categories are designed with varying specifications. You will find the difference in shielding from electromagnetic interference, bandwidth frequency range and data transmission speed. The physical differences include gauge size, jacket and internal cable structure.
These differences affect the cable’s quality, speed and distance.
Category 3 Cable
Cat3 Ethernet cable is one of the veterans of Ethernet cables still in use today.
It can carry 10 Mbps data/voice transmission, with a max bandwidth of 16MHz.

These days it is been used in two line telephone systems. Cat3 cable was the industry standard for computer networks in the 1990’s.
Category 5 Cable
After Cat3, Cat5 cable came into picture. It is a UTP cable with improved transfer rates. With the bandwidth of 100MHz, the category 5 cable introduced the 10/100 Mbps speed to the Ethernet.

Being the first Fast Ethernet-capable cable. Cat5 is used for Ethernet data, video and telephone signal.
Category 5e Cable
‘e’ stands for enhanced, since the Cat5e is an enhanced version of the cat5 cable.
It is known to eliminate the unwanted transmission of signals between data channels.

This cable enables speeds up to 10/100 Mbps with bandwidth 100MHz, and utilizes all four twisted pairs of wires (unlike Cat5 which utilizes only two of the pairs). Cat5e is the most widely used in the industry, with reduced crosstalk.
Category 6 Cable
Known for better transmission performance than Cat5e. As it is designed to handle up to 10 Gbps (gigabits/sec) with bandwidth 250MHz.

With additional features such as improved insulation and thinner wires, that allow for higher signal to noise ratio. They can also handle electromagnetic interference better than Cat5e cables.

These cables are available in UTP or STP (shielded twisted pair) configurations. Like Cat5e cables, Cat6 cables are backward compatible with Cat5 and Cat5e cables. Cat6 is suitable for commercial applications.
Category 6a Cable
‘a’ stands for augmented. The improved features include 10,000 Mbps data transmission rates with bandwidth 500MHz. This cable is typically available in STP and requires specialized grounding connectors.
Category 7 Cable
Also referred as Class F cable. This cable is fully shielded and allows for speeds up to 10 Gbps and bandwidth 600MHz.

Cat7 is a thicker cable that is harder to bend, due to the added shielding. Each shielding layer must be grounded in order to assure performance is not affected negatively. Specialized connectors are needed.

Limitations of Ethernet Cables

Like an electric power cord, a single Ethernet cable, has a limited maximum distance capacity, meaning they have an upper limit to how long they can be before attenuation (signal loss) happens. This is due to their electrical transmission characteristics and is directly affected by interference around the cable.

Therefore while you buy LAN cables India, you need to consider all these factors into consideration.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Oil Resistant Cables: Know How Important They Are!

Demands of the industrial environment are ongoing, with ever-changing trends. Cables that were able to sustain functional and operational integrity a decade ago would not be adequate to survive in the environment of a present day manufacturing site. Everywhere, from the renewable energy industry and automotive assembly plants to the factories that manufacture small office machines, and even in some commercial buildings, oil resistant cables have become increasingly important. Oils serve a dual-purpose in industrial applications, both as a coolant and lubricant, depending upon the requirements mandated by the end use application. Sustaining trouble-free cable operation under harsh chemical and environmental conditions reduces costly manufacturing downtime and helps to eliminate or minimize periodic maintenance and costly cable replacement. All of the factors mentioned play a major role that is critical to a consistent, smoothly run manufacturing operation, which in the end res...

The future with Fiber Optic cables

Internet penetration in India is a major concern and will be for a while. Only 400 million of India’s 1.2 billion strong population is online, after all. As fiber optic technology continues to revolutionize the telecommunication and data capabilities of a range of industries, the average individual may not understand the advantages that fiber optic technology provides for us in our everyday life. To better understand the advantages and capabilities of fiber optic technology, we’ll outline a few basics touch points of fiber optics and their contribution to our everyday lives. Let us catch up on the benefits of optical fiber over traditional metallic wire. Benefits of Optic Fibers Vs. Traditional Metallic Wiring? Besides the fact that conventional metallic wiring is far more expensive to produce, fiber optics deliver a superior amount of quality, convenience, and durability currently unmatched in telecommunication technology. Although the majority of our practical ...

Overview of LAPP as Company

Here’s where it all started… In the early 1950s, the revolution in industrialization led to a massive demand for cables and conductors. When Oskar Lapp witnessed this development, he posed a question to himself: "How can I optimize the current method - the time-consuming manual inserting of single cores and switching strands into the outer sheaths?" In a while he got his answer. Thus the idea of the world’s first ever industrially produced flexible, colour-coded signal cable - ÖLFLEX® was conceived by Lapp and LAPP Group came into existence. When it was still something new, in 1959, LAPP gave his products brand names and it quickly allowed them to be distinguished from their competition. Even in this, Oskar Lapp became a front runner to become the first person offering catchy branding that are still very much in use. LAPP’s most well-known brand is ÖLFLEX®, that has secured a place in the history of cable manufacturers India and the rest of the world. In 1979, LAPP...